Google Cloud Spanner is a globally distributed, strongly consistent database that combines the benefits of relational structure with horizontal scalability. Designed for mission-critical applications, Spanner offers high availability and built-in security, both crucial for GDPR compliance. Google Cloud’s infrastructure includes data encryption by default, identity and access management, and audit logging—all of which are aligned with GDPR’s technical and organizational safeguards. Cloud Spanner also integrates with tools like Cloud DLP (Data Loss Prevention) to detect and manage sensitive data. Its global replication capabilities ensure data durability while complying with regional data residency requirements—a key concern under GDPR. Additionally, Google Cloud provides compliance certifications and customer-specific data processing agreements (DPAs), which further solidify its GDPR posture. For businesses scaling rapidly or operating in multiple jurisdictions, Cloud Spanner offers a resilient and secure platform capable of handling diverse data privacy requirements while maintaining performance and uptime.
9. MariaDB – Open-Source with Enterprise Compliance Features
MariaDB, a community-developed fork of MySQL, has grown in popularity thanks to its focus on performance, openness, and compliance. It offers encryption at rest using file-key management and data-in-transit protection via TLS/SSL, which are key for GDPR’s security requirements. With MariaDB Enterprise Server, users can access features like audit plugins for data access monitoring, dynamic data masking, and fine-grained access control. These tools help companies meet GDPR mandates around data accurate cleaned numbers list from frist database processing transparency and user rights. MariaDB also supports secure deletion of data, which is necessary for honoring the right to be forgotten. The system’s modular architecture and active development community also make it easier to customize GDPR-oriented features without relying on proprietary solutions. For organizations seeking a cost-effective, compliant, and open-source alternative to commercial databases, MariaDB offers the perfect blend of freedom and functionality required in a GDPR-centric data ecosystem.
10. CockroachDB – Distributed SQL with Built-In Compliance Controls
CockroachDB is a distributed SQL database designed for global applications, making it inherently suited for businesses operating across multiple EU jurisdictions. One of its standout features is geo-partitioning, which allows users to keep data within specific regions—crucial for GDPR’s data residency requirements. CockroachDB provides encryption at rest and in transit, as well as role-based access controls and full audit logging, satisfying various GDPR requirements related to data integrity and confidentiality. Its resilience and self-healing capabilities also ensure continuous data availability, supporting GDPR’s requirement for data availability and recoverability. CockroachDB's distributed nature means even in the face of outages or failures, user data remains protected and