The development of Python at a glance, source: Asterisminfosoft

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In 1989, van Rossum began working on Python full-time, and the first version of the language was released in 1991. This first version of Python was very similar to the language we know today, with a focus on simplicity and ease of use. In 1994, the first full version, Python 1.0, was released, followed by Python 2.0 in 2000. Python 2.0 had new features such as garbage collection (automatic garbage collection of variables that are no longer used), list comprehension (management of lists and iterable objects), and reference counting (management of pointers and references in memory).

It was then replaced in 2008 by Python 3, the currently used major version.

Python 3 removed a lot of redundancy and old code, which resulted in Python 3 not being backwards compatible with Python 2. However, Python 2 has now been almost completely superseded, so that is no longer an issue turkey consumer email list​ either. By the 2000s, Python had become one of the most popular programming languages ​​in the world, and it is still widely used today. Many large companies and organizations, including Google, NASA, and the European Space Agency, use Python for their software development.

In recent years, the growth of machine learning and data science has led to the development of popular libraries such as TensorFlow, Pytorch, and scikit-learn. These libraries have made Python more powerful and versatile for solving complex problems.

Python continues to be actively developed and maintained by a large community of contributors, and new versions of the language are released regularly. The latest version of Python is Python 3.12, released in February 2023.


properties of language
Python is an interpreted and object-oriented language. An interpreted language is a language in which the code is translated into machine code at runtime. In contrast, compiled languages ​​such as C++ and Rust are translated into machine code before execution. The advantage of interpreted languages ​​is that errors are caught by the interpreter at runtime, so that syntax errors or other errors are detected when the program is executed.